Excellence demands that you keep going long after your confidence has packed its bags. The challenge is not to lose heart along the way — excellence requires resilience, especially when the work feels overwhelming.
When we started work on The Mirage project, I was concerned by all the industry leaders and pundits who predicted it would fail. Too big. Too costly. Too ambitious for a downtown Las Vegas casino to make a leap onto the Strip.
What got my colleagues and me past the fear was the absolute confidence of Steve Wynn, his Board of Directors, and Bobby Baldwin, the President of The Mirage. They were long‑time operators who were convinced it would succeed. Their confidence was the light we followed.
And that confidence wasn’t blind. It was backed by deep research and solid planning. They studied the competition and saw aging properties in need of reinvention. They worked tirelessly to secure financing at below‑market rates. And they directed three of us to study every company that had opened in the previous fifteen years — casinos, hotels, restaurants, and non‑hospitality companies. Two hundred fifty in all. What we learned gave us the courage, competence, and confidence to build a solid project plan — one the Board debated and ultimately approved.
Looking back, confidence was the key to our ability to keep going until it was done. Were we worried? Absolutely — anyone would be. Did we have second thoughts? Absolutely not. That confidence cascaded from the top, through us, and to every employee who joined afterward.
The challenge grew when every recruit was warned by their current boss that joining a new company was risky — that we’d over‑hire, then lay people off, and they’d be left stranded. We heard all of it. But we had already decided not to lay anyone off in that first year… and we didn’t. Hard things are hard if you let them be. Do your research, make your plan, communicate it clearly, and then do what you say.
That’s how you change the perception of something being “impossible” so everyone can focus on getting it done. With everything. Starting today.
Nelson Mandela (1918 – 2013): South African anti-apartheid activist, statesman, and revolutionary who was the first president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.






